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Handmade warmth

A1  0.80 Determine the cross section area $S$ of the tube.

Let fill a tube with a $V=2.0~\mathrm{ml}$ of water. The length of water segment is $l=29.8~\mathrm{cm}$.
\[S = \frac{V}{l}=0.068~\mathrm{cm}^2\]

A2  0.20 Choose the direction of the droplet's motion.

Towards open end

A3  2.50 For 5 different volumes $V$ perform the experiment and record the values of $x_0$ and $x$. Ensure the system reaches equilibrium before taking measurements!

For convenience, you may draw out and push in air between trials.

$V,~\mathrm{ml}$$x_0,~\mathrm{cm}$$x,~\mathrm{cm}$
109,816,0
59,812,5
84,69,8
67,310,4
45,27,6
21010,8

A4  1.00 Plot the graph of $x-x_0$ vs. $V$.

A5  1.00 Determine the temperature $T_\mathrm{h}$ of your hand. Calculate the ratio $(T_\mathrm{h} - T_0)/(T_0 + 273^\circ\mathrm{C})$?

Using the graph:
\[\frac{1}{S}\frac{\frac{\Delta T}{T+273^\circ\text{C}}}{1+\frac{\Delta T}{T+273^\circ\text{C}}} = \mathrm{slope}= 0.6~\mathrm{cm}^{-2}\]\[\frac{\Delta T}{T + 273^\circ\text{C}}=0.0425, \quad \Rightarrow \quad T_\mathrm{h}=32^\circ\text{C}\]

B1  1.80 Assemble setup with $V=10~\mathrm{ml}$. Record the value of $x_0$. Heat the syringe to temperature $T_\mathrm{h}$.

Place the syringe on the table and start the stopwatch simultaneously. Record the dependence of $x$ on time $t$. Perform 12 measurements.

$x_0=10.0~\mathrm{cm}$

$t,~\mathrm{s}$$x,~\mathrm{cm}$
016,0
2015,6
3015,3
4214,8
5614,2
7013,7
8513,4
10013,1
12512,7
16512,0
21011,9
24011,4
26511,2
30011,0
37710,5

B2  2.50 Choose the coordinates in which the dependence of $x$ on $t$ becomes linear and plot the corresponding graph.

Ответ:
Ответ: \[\mathrm{slope} = -4.92 \cdot 10^{-3}~\mathrm{s}^{-1}\]
B3  0.20 Determine the value of $\tau$.

\[\tau = 203~\mathrm{s}=3.4~\mathrm{min}\]